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ANDHRA PRADESH AT A GLANCE

SL.
NO
ITEM1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-2000 --- ---
1GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (Thousand Sq. Km.)  275275275275275 ------
2ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP   19611971198119911998 --- ---
-Districts

20

21232323---- ---
-Revenue DivisionsN.A.N.A697479--- ---
-Mandals1891951951106*1123*--- ---
-Inhabited Villages2708427221273792658626586 --- ---
-Un-inhabited Villages19132207190214141414--- ---
-Towns223224252264264---  ---
-------------* Mandals------ ---
---------------------- ---
3POPULATION19611971198119911997(Oct.)--- ---
 Total (In Thousands)3598343503535506650873433--- ---
 Males  (In Thousands)18161220092710933725N.A.--- ---
 Females  (In Thousands)17822214942644132783N.A.--- ---
 Rural       (In Thousands)29709351004106248621N.A.--- ---
 Urban      (In Thousands)627484031248817887N.A.--- ---
 Scheduled Castes  (In Thousands)49745775796210592N.A.--- ---
 Scheduled Tribes    (In Thousands)1324165831764199N.A.------ 
 Density of Population (per Sq.Km)131157195242267--- ---
 Literacy Rate(%)21.224.629.944.1N.A.------
 Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 Males)981977975972N.A.--- ---
 Percentage of Urban 
Population
17.419.323.326.9N.A.--- ---
  --------------------- ---
4.STATE INCOME
(at Current Prices)
1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-98(Q)1997-98 (P) 1998-99 (Q)
 (N.S.D.P.)---------------6055567712
 State Income (Crore Rs.)9832523732429867787056801575530
 Primary Sector (Crore Rs.)5781442341410887255561898023477
 Secondary Sector (Crore Rs.)12633912176570175151702617820
 Tertiary Sector (Crore Rs.)279742269312410356353200934233
 Per Capita Income (Rs)275585138045311059082469118
 ------------------P=ProvisionalQ = Quick Estimates
 --------------------- ---
ECONOMIC ENTERPRISE---1977198019901998 (P)--- ---
 Agriculture------------------ ---
 Enterprises (No in '000s)------144400600--- ---
 Persons Working (No. in '000s)------2567601120--- ---
 Non - Agriculture--------------------- 
 Enterprises (No in '000s)---209 *147020872303--- ---
 Persons Working (No. in '000s)---1787 *445650746392--- ---
 ------* Only Non - Agriculture and unregistered enterprises covered----------------- 
 --------------------- ---
6EMPLOYMENT CENSUS---06/01/197630/6/8131/3/8831/3/94--- ---
 In (Lakhs)--------------------- 
 State Govt. Employees---2.863.434.555.00------
 Public Sector Undertakings---1.441.852.592.96--- ---
 Local bodies---2.282.242.542.74--- ---
 Universities---0.130.140.160.20------ 
 --------------------- ---
AGRICULTURE (in Lakh Hects.)1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-981998-19991999-2K
 Net Area Sown107.8117.3107.4110.298.5110.7107.1
 Gross Area Sown118.2133.5122.8131.9121.4136.3130.2
 Crop Intensity1.101.141.141.201.23------
 (Ratio of Gross area sown to Net area sown)---------------------
 Net Area Irrigated29.132.134.643.139.545.443.8
 Gross Irrigated Area34.542.243.453.851.660.957.5
 Percentage of Gross Irrigated Area---------------------
 to Gross Area Sown29.231.635.340.942.544.744.1
 Irrigation Intensity1.191.311.251.251.31------
 ------------------------

          8 

AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-981998-991999-2K
 ( In Lakh Hectares)---------------------
  Rice29.635.236.040.435.043.1640.14
  Wheat0.20.20.20.10.11.21.4
 Jowar37.325.720.511.97.97.527.36
  Bajra6.25.85.22.31.01.271.17
 All Cereals78.980.373.161.349.657.8354.93
 All Pulses12.514.514.516.315.915.8716.47
 All Food Grains91.494.887.677.665.273.7071.40
 Sugar Cane Area Sown0.9 *1.2   * 0.40.51.62.142.31
 Sugar Cane Area coming for Harvest------1.31.81.9------
 Cotton3.33.24.26.69.112.8110.46
 Groundnut8.015.713.023.918.319.9217.95
---* Breakup not available

 

------------------
 ------------------------
PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL CROPS1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-981998-991999-2K
 ( In Lakh Tonnes)---------------(In '000 Tonnes)(In '000 Tonnes)
 Rice36.647.970.196.585.11187810638
 Wheat0.10.10.10.10.169
 Jowar13.69.710.88.55.1523535
 Bajra3.03.03.41.71.0119098
 All Cereals61.469.795.8116.3103.11407812896
 All Pulses2.84.54.17.05.2827801
 All Food Grains64.274.2100.0123.3108.21490513697
 Sugar Cane (Gur)8.19.510.413.313.517871967
 Cotton (Lint)1.20.84.911.113.215221579
 Groundnut6.912.38.622.711.621551089
 ------------------------
10AGRICULTURE (LAND HOLDINGS)1970-711980-811986-871990-911995-96------
 No. of Operational Holdings (In Thousands)542073708231929010603------
 Area of Operational Holdings (In Thousand Hects.)1358614333141581446014374------
 Average Size of Operational Holdings (In Hects.)2.511.94

1.72

1.56

------
 ------------------------
11LIVE STOCK19661983198719931999(P)------
 Total Live Stock (In Lakhs)315.9330.6336.7329.1357.88------
 Total Poultry (In Lakhs)147.1190.5390.5498.8655.32------
 Tractors (Nos)29122145032537  56887  *N. A.------
 ------------* Excluding Power Tillers

 

---------
 ------------------------
12FOREST1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-98------
 FOREST AREA (Sq.Km)5847463371621296268063814------
 ------------------------
13FACTORIES1960-611970-711980-811990-911996-97(P)1997-981998-99 (P)
 Working Factories (No.)316070981593919881185221911213361*
 Average Daily Employment (In ' 000s)389890188822902841------
 Employment per Lakh of Population395747128712571412------
 Net Value Added (In Rs. Crores)23.28 @109.18  @586.322984.798555.00100607919
 ---@ Only for Census sector factories------------*Decrease due to exclusion of Takedar units of Bidi units in the ASI frame---
 ------------------------
14ELECTRICITY (Million Units)1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-98(P)1998-991999-2K
 Total Generation7852875727620926381712702329631
 Total Consumption571218651041608223770------
 Industrial Consumption511604239491357------
 Agricultural Consumption57 *  394 *91562859336------
 Domestic Consumption65 17954620794535------
 ------*including cottage industries and water works---------------
 ------------------------
15BANKING1961 Dec1971 Dec1981 Dec1991 Dec1997 Dec19981999
 (SCHEDULED AND COMMERCIAL)---------------------
 Banking Offices                  (No.)33291727624585507651545204
 Villages having Banking Offices  (No.)3727214502675244524482447
 ---------------------
16EDUCATION1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-98As On 30.9.'98As On 30.9.' 99
 Primary Schools  (No.)34525373494040848731499195183655416
 Enrollment (In Thousands)2817322440425826837062386375
 Higher Secondary Schools( Including---------------------
 High Schools attached to------------------
 Junior colleges)  (No.)1224299439756164866189909747
 Enrollment (In Thousands)55399417972850371338704270
 ------------------------
17HEALTH19611971198119911997-98(P)1999-2000---
 Hospitals and Dispensaries  (No.)99814041418200820372080---
 Doctors                            (No.)182634644504667281339578---
  Beds (No)193452153125565310073375040644---
 Birth Rate     Per100039.7034.8035.1026.00N.A.21.7 (1999)---
 Death Rate   Per 100025.2014.6013.809.70N.A.8.2 (1999)---
  Infant Mortality Rate per 1000 live births only75.3642.0886736366---
 Government - Allopathic---------------Maintained by State---
 ------------------------
18TRANSPORT1960-611970-711980-811990-911997-981998-991999-2K
 Railway Route length ( In '000 Kms)4.54.74.75.05.0------
 Road length (In ' 000 Kms)20.2 *  23.0 *34.543.454.2------
 Motor Vehicles32113295149030383283.83597.3
 ------Maintained by Highways and PWD only---------------
 ------------------------
19CO-OPERATION1960-611970-711980-811990-911995-96(P)------
 Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (No.)137711491670374597 *4673------
 Membership  (In Thousands)14381871526210291*15730------
 Total no. of Co-operative Societies     (No.)        31064  @26336 @41372 $28165 $34616 #------
 Total Members (In Thousands)51803365112211392938393------
 Working Capital (Rs. In Crores)421128170215323464------
 ---@ pertains to RCS and Handloom Depts.------------------
 ---$  Fishermen co-operative societies not included.------------------
 ---#  Both credit and non credit* ------------------
 ---* Excludes Apex societies of APOD , Industries and Women------------------
 --- Development and child welfare dept. co-operative societies.------------------
 ------------------------
20LOCAL BODIES19611971198119911998------
 Zilla Parishads2021222222------
 Gram Panchayats1519815899195601949221934------
 Panchayat Samiti/Mandal Praja Parishads4213223301092  *1093  *------
 Municipal CouncilsN.A.8285111109------
 Municipal Corporations11147------
 Cantonment Boards11111------
 ------------* Mandal parishads.---------
 ------------------------
Sl.
No.
ITEMSOURCE------------------
 ------------------------
GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (Thousand Sq. Km.)Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad------------------
ADMINISTRATIVE SET UPCommisioner of Land Revenue, Govt. of A.P. Hyderabad---------------------
3POPULATION1.Director, Census Operations, A.P. Hyderabad.------------------
 ---2.Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad..------------------
STATE INCOME---------------------
ECONOMIC ENTERPRISE---------------------
6EMPLOYMENT CENSUS---------------------
7AGRICULTURE---------------------
8AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS---------------------
9PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL CROPSDirectorate of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad------------------
10AGRICULTURE 
(Census of Land Holdings)
---------------------
11LIVE STOCK (Live Stock Census)---------------------
12FOREST AREAChief Conservator of Forests, A.P, Hyderabad..------------------
13FACTORIESDirectorate of Economics and Statistics, Hyderabad.------------------
14ELECTRICITYAPSEB, Hyderabad..------------------
15BANKINGRBI, Central Office, Mumbai..------------------
16EDUCATIONCommissioner & Director of School Education, A.P, Hyderabad------------------
17HEALTH1. Registrar General of India, New Delhi..------------------
 ---2. Director of Medical and Health Services, New Delhi..------------------
 ---3. Director of Medical Education, A.P..------------------
 ---4. Commissioner, A.P Vaidhya Vidhan Parishad.------------------
 ---5. Director of Health, A.P..------------------
 ---6. Director of Incurrence Medical Services, A.P..

7. University of Health Services, A.P, Vijayawada.

------------------
 ------------------------
18TRANSPORT1. General Manager, S.C Railways, Secunderabad.------------------
 ---2. General Manager, Southern Railways, Chennai.------------------
 ---3. Sr. Division Engineer South Eastern Railways, Khurda Road, Orissa.------------------
 ---4. Division Railway Manager (Eng.) S.E Railway, Visakhapatnam.------------------
 ---5. Commissioner of Transport, A.P, Hyderabad.------------------
19CO-OPERATIONRegistrar of Co-operative Societies, A.P, Hyderabad.------------------
20LOCAL BODIESState Finance Commission, P.R Dept., Hyderabad..------------------
10INDEX NO. OF 
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCTION
123.3127.8140.9209.2119.4------
 ---Base YearBase YearBase YearBase YearBase Year------
 ---1949-50=1001956-57=1001969-70=1001969-70=1001981-82=100------
 
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